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Minkhaung II of Toungoo : ウィキペディア英語版 | Minkhaung II of Toungoo :''This article is about Viceroy Minkhaung II of Toungoo (Taungoo), not King Minkhaung II of Ava (Inwa)''. Minkhaung II of Toungoo ((ビルマ語:တောင်ငူ မင်းခေါင်), ; 1520s–1584) was viceroy of Toungoo (Taungoo) from 1549 to 1551 and from 1552 to 1584 during the reigns of kings Tabinshwehti, Bayinnaung and Nanda of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar). He briefly revolted against his eldest half-brother Bayinnaung from 1550 to 1551 but was pardoned by Bayinnaung. Alongside his brothers Bayinnaung, Minye Sithu, Thado Dhamma Yaza II, Thado Minsaw and his nephew Nanda, he fought in nearly every campaign between 1552 and 1584 that rebuilt, expanded and defended the Toungoo Empire. Minkhaung II is sometimes referred to as the basis for Taungoo Mingaung, one of the Thirty Seven Nats in the official pantheon of Burmese spirits although the actual basis may have been Minkhaung I of Toungoo. ==Early life== He was born Zeya Nanda ()〔Chronicles are inconsistent with the name Zeya Nanda. ''Maha Yazawin'' (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 172) and ''Hmannan Yazawin'' (Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 226) both say Zeya Nanda (later Minkhaung II) was married to Laygyun Mibaya in 1545. But later, chronicles (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 201) and (Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 264) referred to the man later known as Thado Minsaw of Ava as Zeya Nanda.〕 in the Toungoo Palace precincts to Mingyi Swe and the younger sister of Shin Myo Myat, royal household servants of Crown Prince Tabinshwehti.〔Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 247–248〕 He had an elder half-sister, Dhamma Dewi, three elder half-brothers, Bayinnaung and Minye Sithu, Thado Dhamma Yaza II and a younger full-brother Thado Minsaw.〔 He was likely born in the late 1520s since his younger brother Thado Minsaw was born in May 1531.〔(Zata 1960: 79): Thado Minsaw was born on Saturday, 5th waxing of Nayon 893 ME (20 May 1531).〕 He grew up in the palace precincts, and received a military-style education there.〔Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 109〕
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